19.1 Introduction

19.2 Phylogeny and Classification

19.2.1 Sister Group Relationships

19.2.2 Outline of Classification

19.3 Morphology

19.3.1 Shell and Protoconch

19.3.2 Head-Foot, Mantle, and Operculum

19.3.2.1 Head Structures

19.3.2.2 The Foot

19.3.2.3 The Operculum

19.3.2.4 Mantle Edge

19.3.3 Mantle Cavity

19.3.4 Digestive System

19.3.5 Renopericardial System

19.3.6 Reproductive System

19.3.6.1 The Female System

19.3.6.2 The Male System

19.3.7 Nervous System and Sense Organs

19.4 Biology, Ecology, and Behaviour

19.4.1 Habits and Habitats

19.4.2 Locomotion

19.4.3 Feeding and Diet

19.4.4 Life History and Growth

19.4.4.1 Spawn, Development, and Larvae

19.4.5 Associations

19.4.5.1 The Evolution of Parasitism in Eulimidae

19.4.6 Predators and Defence

19.4.7 Other Behavioural Attributes

19.5 Economic and Ecological Values

19.6 Diversity and Fossil History

19.7 Major Groups within Caenogastropoda

19.7.1 The Architaenioglossans

19.7.1.1 Campanilida

19.7.2 Sorbeoconcha

19.7.2.1 Cerithiimorpha

19.7.2.2 Hypsogastropoda